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The semantic structure of the word ‘man’ in english and ukrainian languages

Some meanings of word ‘man’ can be understood only in linguistic utterances, and during translating into Ukrainian we have to be carefully with selection proper corresponding lexical unit. For example, the meaning in sentence “What can a man do?” has to be translated into Ukrainian omitting the subject. Almost in such way we have to examine the meaning ‘a fulfilling person’, which can be simply translated as ‘людина, що відповідає вимогам’.

The special interest in this course paper I had examining the slang meanings of word ‘man’, which due to its frequent use occur in different utterances specific for some social groups.

References

1. Ginzburg R.S. et al. A course in Modern English Lexicology. – M., 1979

2. Halliday M. A. K. Language as social Semiotics. Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning. – Lnd., 1979

3. Rayevskaya N. English Lexicology for Faculties of Foreign Languages and Pedagogic Language Institutes. – K., 1957

4. Арнольд И. В. Семантическая структура слова в современном английском языке и методика ее исследования. – Л., 1966

5. Варшавская А.И. Смысловые отношения в структуре языка. – Л., 1984

6. Исследования семантической структуры слов и их сочетаемости. Межвуз. сборник научных трудов. – М. : МГПИ, 1984

7. Исследования семантической структуры слов и их сочетаемости. Сборник научных трудов. – М. : МГПИ, 1979

8. Смирницкий А. Лексикология английского языка. – Л., 1956

Dictionaries

9. Apresyan Yu. D. New English –Russian Dictionary. – M., 2001

10. Bloomsbury Dictionary of Word Origins. – Lnd., 1991

11. Crystal David. The Penguin Dictionary of Language. Second Edition.-Penguin Books, 1999.

12. Illustrated Oxford Dictionary. – New York, 1998

13. Longman Dictionary of English Language and Culture. – Lnd., 2000

14. The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. – New York, 1993

15. Балла М. І. Англо-український словник. – К., 1996

16. Бусла В. Т. Англо-український словник. – К., 2000

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